Idaho, renowned for its potato industry, is facing a projected decrease in potato acreage. "The potato is an important crop in Southern Idaho," said Brian Hansen, a potato farmer from the Magic Valley. He emphasized the crop's global importance, noting, "Potatoes are one of the biggest vegetables in the United States. They have a big impact on economies all over the world. People love potato products, from French fries to baked potatoes to hash browns."
The Idaho Farm Bureau Federation forecasts a 5% reduction in potato acreage for 2025, with Idaho among the affected states. "This is just a forecast, but they're projected to be down 5% in Idaho—from 127,500 hectares (315,000 acres) last year to 121,400 hectares (300,000 acres) this year," explained Sean Ellis, spokesperson for the Idaho Farm Bureau Federation. This would mark the lowest potato acreage in the state since 1952.
Ellis attributes the projected decline to simple economics. "Right now, there's more supply in the pipeline than there is demand," he said. Major frozen potato processors have cut contracts by 5% to 15% this year, with some farmers receiving no contracts at all, leading them to consider planting alternative crops.
Hansen mentioned several alternatives: "Some of the other options are corn for dairies, and sometimes that can be a good option. Barley and sugar beets are limited, but can be considered as well." Ellis noted that many farmers already diversify their crop production beyond potatoes.
The reduction in contracted acreage may prompt some growers to shift toward open-market potatoes. "Table potatoes—the bakers, the ones people take home and cook themselves—may see increased planting this year," Ellis said.
Despite the anticipated acreage drop, the Idaho Farm Bureau Federation reassures consumers that overall supply will remain strong. "Idaho is still going to produce about 13 to 14 billion pounds of potatoes this year. There will be plenty of potatoes," said Ellis. He added that consumers likely won't notice any changes at the store, as the acreage shift isn't expected to significantly affect prices or product availability.
Source: KMVT 11